In Kurtz v. Supercuts, Inc. – a personal injury / premises liability / slip-and-fall case – the Appellate Division, First Department affirmed the denial of defendant’s motion for summary judgment.
The court explained:
Summary judgment was properly denied in this action where plaintiff alleges that she was injured when she slipped and fell on a slippery substance that was on the floor of defendant’s salon. Although defendant’s shift manager testified that she inspected the accident location in the moments before plaintiff slipped and fell and observed that it was clean, the record presents triable issues as to whether defendant created or had constructive notice of the alleged defect. Plaintiff testified that she saw that the floor was “glossy” moments before she walked over the area, and that after she fell, she noticed that the floor had a sticky substance and hair on it, which conflicts with the shift manager’s testimony that it was clean moments before the accident.
Contrary to defendant’s contention, plaintiff was not obligated in opposing the motion to identify the substance that caused her fall and such omission cannot be equated with the failure to identify the cause of her fall. Plaintiff testified at her deposition that she slipped and fell because there was hair and a “non-water-like substance” on the salon’s floor. Furthermore, plaintiff’s opposing affidavit does not conflict with her deposition testimony. Rather, the affidavit merely amplifies her testimony.